23春《英语国家概况(I)》作业_2

未知 试卷 2023-06-15 900

摘要:1、[单选题] New Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, _______.A、which is a native flightless bird B、which was the only mammal in New Zealand C...

1、[单选题] New Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, _______.

A、which is a native flightless bird 

B、which was the only mammal in New Zealand 

C、which was introduced to New Zealand about 1000 years ago 

D、which is an introduced flightless bird

 2、[单选题] The central part of Ireland is characterized by many lakes, low ridges and(   ).

A、peat bogs

B、rapid streams

C、small islands

D、high cliffs

 3、[判断题] Convicts' wives in England were discouraged from following their husbands to Australia.

A、对

B、错

 4、[单选题] Which of the following is NOT a neighbouring country of Australia?

A、Indonesia 

B、Papua New Guinea 

C、Thailand

 5、[单选题] What are the major mineral exports of Australia?

A、Bauxite, alumina, and coal. 

B、Bauxite, gold and mineral sands. 

C、Crude oil, diamonds and liquefied natural gas. 

D、Crude oil, alumina and coal.

 6、[判断题] The House of Commons is the real centre of British political life because it is the place where elected representatives make and debate policy.

A、对

B、错

 7、[单选题] The cause of the Hundred Years' War was_ .

A、territorial

B、economic

C、partly territorial and partly economic

D、partly territorial and partly religious

 8、[判断题] Charles Dickens is one of the most famous of English Modernist writers.

A、对

B、错

 9、[单选题] Traditional British farming involved(  ), which dated back to the 5th century.

A、the open field system

B、the system of crop rotation

C、the use of artificial fertilizer

D、the use of new agricultural machinery

 10、[单选题] In Australia, the federal government and the state governments are formed by ___________.

A、the party chosen by the Governor-General

B、the party that has the most votes

C、the party that has the majority of the House of Representatives

D、the party that has the majority of the Senate

 11、[单选题] In 1769, ______ visited New Zealand and claimed it for Britain.

A、Abel Tasman 

B、James Cook 

C、Christian missionaries 

D、sealers and whalers

 12、[单选题] Australia is divided into three geological parts. They are:__________.

A、the Great Dividing Range, NSW, and Tasmania

B、the Australian Alps, the Great Dividing Range and Western Australia

C、Northern Territory, South Australia and Tasmania

D、the Great Western Plateau, the Central Eastern Lowlands and the Eastern Highlands

 13、[判断题] Robert Burns was a famous folk poet of Scotland.

A、对

B、错

 14、[判断题] The Dreaming has an ‘elective affinity' with Capitalism.

A、对

B、错

 15、[判断题] King Alfred the Great united England under his rule in 829.

A、对

B、错

 16、[判断题] The final blow to the Catholic Church came in referendum in 1995, when the Irish people voted for the legal provision of divorce.

A、对

B、错

 17、[判断题] The executive branch of Australian government is headed by the Governor-General who is the representative of the Queen.

A、对

B、错

 18、[单选题] With which of the following countries has Australia achieved full free trade?

A、Japan 

B、Britain 

C、New Zealand 

D、The United States.

 19、[判断题] Ireland joined the EU in 1970.

A、对

B、错

 20、[判断题] “The City” refers to the historic area at the center of London. It is one of the biggest financial centers with the greatest concentration of banks, insurance companies and businesses dealing in commodities.

A、对

B、错

 
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